Greenwoods and Freehills Weekly Tax Highlights - Week Ended 25.4.08
ATO Documents
Released 23.4.08
Class Ruling
CR 2008/30: Income tax: Commonwealth Bank of Australia - Perpetual Exchangeable Resaleable Listed Securities
Product Ruling
PR 2008/38: Income tax: Macquarie Eucalypt Project 2008
PR 2008/39: Income tax: Great Southern 2008 Renewable Fibre Project
Decision Impact Statement
Released 23.4.08
Commissioner of Taxation v Starr and Hopkins: The Commissioner has accepted the decision of the Full Federal Court. The case concerned a taxpayer who had entered a cattle management scheme. The Court decided that the issue at hand was whether the 'purpose' referred to in the definition of 'tax avoidance scheme' in subsection 224(2) is the actual purpose of a taxpayer in entering into a scheme. The Court found that Part IVA did not apply as the outgoings were capital in nature and therefore not deductible. The ATO will now apply the Court's findings to other participants in the scheme.
Changes to Foreign Investment Rules
Released 23.4.2008
The Assistant Treasurer has announced that the Government will change foreign investment policy, to extend the timeframe for the development of vacant commercial land, from 12 months to 5 years. The change will be made to encourage new competitors to enter the market and to allow existing competitors to expand their business.
Appeals Update
Full Federal Court decision in Cumins v DCT [2007] FCAFC 207: The High Court has refused the taxpayer special leave to appeal. The Full Federal Court rejected the taxpayer's argument that a bankruptcy notice was invalid because the Commissioner had overstated the amount owed by not deducting PAYG withholding credits.
Tax Cases
Taxpayer v FCT, AAT Case [2008] AATA 325, 18 April 2008: The Tribunal has found that interest payments made by the taxpayer to a trust were not allowable deductions due to the taxpayer not being presently entitled to a share of the income of the trust. The AAT did find that the accompanying penalty levied by the Commissioner was excessive as the taxpayer had sought professional advice and thus taken reasonable care. The Tribunal dismissed these penalties. However the Tribunal did find that a payment, made to a charitable trust by a company under the taxpayer's instructions, constituted an eligible termination payment and that due to recklessness on the part of the taxpayer, the penalty levied by the Commissioner on this amount should stand.
Fowler v FCT [2008] FCA 528, 21 April 2008: The Court has dismissed the taxpayer's appeal in a case involving the Personal Service Income (PSI) provisions. The taxpayer was sole director, shareholder and employee of a company. The taxpayer contracted labour to various companies and carried out the labour on their premises, using their equipment. The Court found that, under the PSI provisions, amounts derived from these contracts could be considered assessable income of the taxpayer despite the fact that it may have been contractually derived by another entity.
Bamford & Ors and FCT, AAT Case [2008] AATA 322, 18 April 2008: The AAT has found that deductions claimed by the taxpayers in their capacity as trusts of a family discretionary trust were rightly disallowed by the Commissioner. The taxpayers had claimed a contribution to an offshore superannuation fund as a deduction. The Tribunal also decided that, since the disallowance of the deduction resulted in the net income of the trust exceeding its accounting income, the proportionate view of assessing beneficiaries should be applied. The Tribunal did note that, given the complexity of the law surrounding the issue, the penalty which had been applied to the taxpayers should be reduced from 40% to 20%.
Progress of Legislation
As at 25.4.08
|
Bill |
Intro House |
Passed House |
Intro Senate |
Passed Senate |
Date of Royal assent / Act Number |
Description |
|
Tax Laws Amendment (2008 Measures No 1) Bill 2008 |
13.2.08 |
21.2.08 |
11.3.08 |
|
|
Carbon Sink Forests, Grants to Tobacco Growers, Deductible Gift Recipients, Equine Workers Hardship Supplement, Gifts to political parties. |
|
The Financial Sector Legislation Amendment (Review of Prudential Decisions) Bill 2008 |
11.3.08 |
|
13.2.08 |
11.3.08 |
|
Overhaul of rules for operation of financial sector entities. |
|
Tax Laws Amendment (Personal Income Tax Reduction) Bill 2008 |
14.2.08 |
12.3.08 |
13.3.08 |
|
|
Personal Income Tax Cuts |
|
Tax Laws Amendment (2008 Measures No 2) Bill 2008 |
20.3.08 |
|
|
|
|
CGT, Misappropriated amounts, Superannuation Guarantee, Deductible Gift Recipients |